The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [ʈʂ] → [dz] Edit this Data

[dz]→[ʈʂ]Certainty: 4/5Commonality: 2/5

Voiced alveolar affricate to Voiceless retroflex affricate

The transformation of a voiced alveolar affricate [dz] to a voiceless retroflex affricate [ʈʂ]. This complex shift combines retraction with devoicing, often found in languages with systematic sibilant hardening.

Phonetic Effects

Retraction, Devoicing

Language Examples

Early Vietnamese [dz]→Modern Vietnamese [ʈʂ]— The digraph 'tr' represents a historical retraction and devoicing of sibilant clusters.

Related Transformations

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