The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [l] → [n] Edit this Data

[n]→[l]Certainty: 5/5Commonality: 3/5

Alveolar nasal to Alveolar lateral approximant

The shift from a nasal [n] to a lateral [l] is a form of denasalization or lateralization. This is frequently observed in East Asian languages and occasionally in Romance languages through liquid-nasal confusion.

Phonetic Effects

Denasalization, Lateralization

Language Examples

initial [n]→[l]— In certain phonological positions or historical stages, initial [n] has shifted to [l] or been dropped (n-initial law).
[n]→[l]— Historical confusion and shift between liquids and nasals in specific lexemes.

Related Transformations

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