The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [y] → [oi] Edit this Data

[oi]→[y]Certainty: 4/5Commonality: 5/5

Diphthong oi to Close front rounded vowel

The diphthong /oi/ underwent a significant phonetic transformation in the history of Ancient Greek, evolving into the close front rounded vowel /y/. This change, primarily a process of monophthongization, simplified the two-vowel sequence into a single, distinct vowel sound.

Phonetic Effects

Monophthongization, Fronting, Rounding

Language Examples

κοινή (koinē)→κυνή (kynē)— The diphthong <οι> in Koine Greek shifted to /y/, as evidenced by alternations with <υ> in vernacular texts and Latin script equivalents representing <οι> as <y>.

Related Transformations

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