The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [ĩ] → [a] Edit this Data

[a]→[ĩ]Certainty: 4/5Commonality: 2/5

Open front unrounded vowel to Nasalized close front unrounded vowel

The transformation from the open front unrounded vowel /a/ to the nasalized close front unrounded vowel /ĩ/ is a documented phonetic shift, primarily observed in specific contexts involving both vowel raising and nasalization. This change often occurs when an oral vowel becomes nasalized due to the influence of adjacent nasal consonants, followed by or concurrent with a significant raising in vowel height.

Phonetic Effects

Vowel Raising, Nasalization, Palatalization

Language Examples

MANDUCARE→mangier [ˈmĩʒi]— Latin tonic free /a/, when preceded by a palatal consonant, is raised to /i/ and nasalized.

Related Transformations

Sources & References

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