The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [ĩ] → [ã] Edit this Data

[ã]→[ĩ]Certainty: 5/5Commonality: 2/5

Nasalized open front unrounded vowel to Nasalized close front unrounded vowel

Nasal Raising describes the movement of a nasalized vowel to a higher position in the vowel space. While lowering is more common for nasal vowels, raising occurs sporadically or in specific dialectal variations.

Phonetic Effects

Raising, Nasalization

Language Examples

cãibra [ˈkɐ̃jbɾɐ]→caimbra [ˈkɐ̃ĩbɾɐ]— Sporadic raising and closure of the nasal vowel in the diphthong.

Related Transformations

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