The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [ou] → [ã] Edit this Data

[ã]→[ou]Certainty: 2/5Commonality: 2/5

Nasalized open front unrounded vowel to Diphthong ou

The nasalized low vowel [ã] diphthongizes to [ou] through backing and rounding, developing a labial off-glide. This outcome is less common than [aw̃] but occurs in Romance dialects when nasalized vowels undergo diphthongization combined with denasalization. The shift represents vowel movement from low central position toward high back rounded position with glide formation.

Phonetic Effects

Diphthongization, Backing, Rounding, Denasalization

Language Examples

[ã]→[ɐ̃w̃]
[õ]→[õɪ̃]
Latin ratione→razõ → razão

Related Transformations

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