The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [n] → [∅] Edit this Data

[∅]→[n]Certainty: 5/5Commonality: 3/5

Empty sound / Zero to Alveolar nasal

The insertion of [n] is most famously seen in Ancient Greek as 'nu-movable', added to prevent hiatus between words.

Phonetic Effects

Epenthesis, Hiatus Resolution

Language Examples

ἐστί (esti)→ἐστίν (estin)— Nu-movable (ν ἐφελκυστικόν): final /n/ added to 3sg verb forms before vowel-initial words to prevent hiatus.
λύουσι (lyousi)→λύουσιν (lyousin)— Same rule applied to 3pl present forms before following vowel.

Related Transformations

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