The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [χ] → [g] Edit this Data

[g]→[χ]Certainty: 5/5Commonality: 3/5

Voiced velar plosive to Voiceless uvular fricative

The transformation of the voiced velar plosive /g/ into the voiceless uvular fricative /χ/ is a documented lenition process involving devoicing and a shift in place of articulation.

Phonetic Effects

Lenition, Devoicing, Backing, Uvularization

Language Examples

g→χ— In the Itzgründisch variety, Middle High German /g/ in words like 'Berg' undergoes spirantization to [χ], as seen in [barχ] for 'Berg'.

Related Transformations

Sources & References

Spotted a mistake or have a better example?

EchoDrift is community-driven. You can suggest a change directly through GitHub.

Propose an Edit on GitHub