The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [ʃ] → [h] Edit this Data

[h]→[ʃ]Certainty: 4/5Commonality: 3/5

Voiceless glottal fricative to Voiceless postalveolar fricative

Palatalization of the glottal fricative [h] into a postalveolar fricative [ʃ] occurs when the sound is influenced by following high front vowels or glides, as seen in Bantu and East Asian languages.

Phonetic Effects

Palatalization, Fortition, Sibilization

Language Examples

/h/ + /j/→[ʃ]— Morphophonological palatalization in verb conjugations.
/h/ + /i/→[ç] ~ [ʃ]— Allophonic shift toward a palatal sibilant.

Related Transformations

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