The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [l] → [ɾ] Edit this Data

[ɾ]→[l]Certainty: 5/5Commonality: 4/5

Voiced alveolar flap to Alveolar lateral approximant

The transformation from a voiced alveolar flap [ɾ] to a voiced alveolar lateral approximant [l]. This liquid shift is often part of a broader liquid merger or dialectal variation.

Phonetic Effects

Lateralization

Language Examples

[ɾ]→[l]— The phoneme /l/ is realized as a flap [ɾ] intervocalically and as a lateral [l] syllable-finally.
[ɾ]→[l]— Historically related sounds that often interchange in various Philippine languages.

Related Transformations

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