The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [s] → [ʂ] Edit this Data

[ʂ]→[s]Certainty: 5/5Commonality: 4/5

Voiceless retroflex fricative to Voiceless alveolar fricative

The retroflex fricative [ʂ] is often pronounced as the alveolar fricative [s] in Southern Mandarin and Taiwanese Mandarin phonology.

Phonetic Effects

De-retroflexion, Merger, Fronting

Language Examples

[ʂ]→[s]— Widespread merger of retroflex fricatives into alveolar counterparts.

Related Transformations

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