The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [ts] → [ʈʂ] Edit this Data

[ʈʂ]→[ts]Certainty: 5/5Commonality: 4/5

Voiceless retroflex affricate to Voiceless alveolar affricate

The merger of the retroflex affricate [ʈʂ] into the alveolar affricate [ts] is a widespread feature in Southern Mandarin dialects and Taiwanese Mandarin, often termed 'de-retroflexion'.

Phonetic Effects

De-retroflexion, Merger, Fronting

Language Examples

[ʈʂ]→[ts]— Common merger in casual speech and among speakers with a Min Nan substrate.
[ʈʂ]→[ts]— Widespread de-retroflexion across various southern provinces.

Related Transformations

Spotted a mistake or have a better example?

EchoDrift is community-driven. You can suggest a change directly through GitHub.

Propose an Edit on GitHub