The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [ʃ] → [ʂ] Edit this Data

[ʂ]→[ʃ]Certainty: 5/5Commonality: 4/5

Voiceless retroflex fricative to Voiceless postalveolar fricative

The voiceless retroflex fricative [ʂ] often merges with the voiceless postalveolar fricative [ʃ] in many Mandarin dialects.

Phonetic Effects

Merger, Fronting

Language Examples

[ʂ]→[ʃ]— Common in Southern Mandarin varieties where retroflexion is lost.

Related Transformations

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