The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [o] → [ũ] Edit this Data

[ũ]→[o]Certainty: 2/5Commonality: 1/5

Nasalized close back rounded vowel to Close-mid back rounded vowel

Denasalization and lowering of the nasalized close back rounded vowel [ũ] to the close-mid back rounded vowel [o]. This shift involves loss of nasality combined with lowering of vowel height, occurring through denasalization processes in Romance language evolution.

Phonetic Effects

Denasalization, Lowering

Language Examples

[ũ]→[o]— In Romance denasalization evolution, nasalized high back vowels undergo denasalization with lowering toward mid vowel space.
[ũ]→[o]— In some Portuguese dialects, nasalized [ũ] becomes denasalized and lowers in casual speech before non-nasal obstruents.

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