The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [ɸ] → [k] Edit this Data

[k]→[ɸ]Certainty: 5/5Commonality: 1/5

Voiceless velar plosive to Voiceless bilabial fricative

Extreme lenition and labialization where the voiceless velar stop [k] transitions into the voiceless bilabial fricative [ɸ].

Phonetic Effects

Lenition, Labialization

Language Examples

k→ɸ— Historical stages of extreme lenition.

Related Transformations

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