The Universal Atlas of Phonetic Evolution
Back to Matrix [r] → [s] Edit this Data

[s]→[r]Certainty: 5/5Commonality: 5/5

Voiceless alveolar fricative to Alveolar trill

Rhotacism is the process where a consonant (typically a voiced sibilant [z] from [s]) changes into a rhotic sound [r]. This is a classic example of regular sound change in Latin and Germanic historical linguistics.

Phonetic Effects

Rhotacism

Language Examples

honos→honoris— Intervocalic [s] > [z] > [r] in Old Latin (c. 4th century BC).
flos→floris— Nominative 'flos' (flower) becomes 'floris' in the genitive.
was→were— Remnant of Rhotacism via Verner's Law (s > z > r).

Related Transformations

Spotted a mistake or have a better example?

EchoDrift is community-driven. You can suggest a change directly through GitHub.

Propose an Edit on GitHub